Somalia has long faced challenges in maternal and child health.
Limited access to antenatal care, high rates of malnutrition, and the effects of poverty placed countless mothers and children at risk.
The Health & Nutrition CCT was designed to change this reality, linking financial support directly to healthy behaviors.
The H&N CCT is part of the Federal Government of Somalia’s Baxnaano Program , the national social safety net initiative that provides conditional cash support to the most vulnerable.
Pregnant women with a facility-issued pregnancy note and lactating mothers with children under 18 months, verified through a birth note or immunization card.
Monthly attendance at health and nutrition awareness sessions, including ANC/PNC, immunization, and growth monitoring.
Receives a $30 payment for attending three consecutive months of health and awareness sessions.
Female Health Workers (FHWs) and mobilizers conduct door-to-door education, group sessions, follow-up calls, and radio broadcasts via Radio Shabelle.
Continuous training of health and community workers to ensure data quality, communication, and accountability.
Over 16,000 women and caregivers have so far benefited from the program.
20+ Baxnaano Facilitation Centers are operational in Deynille and Garasbaley districts.
95% of mothers report improved awareness of nutrition practices.
The cash support helped me buy nutritious food and transport to the health center. My baby now weighs more, and I’ve learned how to keep him healthy
The cash support helped me buy nutritious food and transport to the health center. My baby now weighs more, and I’ve learned how to keep him healthy
The cash support helped me buy nutritious food and transport to the health center. My baby now weighs more, and I’ve learned how to keep him healthy
The H&N CCT success is not just about cash, it’s about systems and partnerships.
Together, they’ve built a trusted model for community-based social protection.
Community health workers play a vital role in mobilizing mothers and ensuring continued participation.Their presence builds confidence in the program and strengthens the connection between families and health services.
Using mobile money and a digital Management Information System (MIS) has reduced errors, delays, and misuse of funds.This transparency increases beneficiary confidence and improves program efficiency.
The Baxnaano H&N CCT model is adaptable and can be scaled to other regions and sectors. Its success demonstrates how social protection and public health can work together to build resilience nationwide.
The next phase of the H&N CCT aims to:
The CCT programme is currently implemented in:
The Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs works in close collaboration with the Banadir Regional Authority (BRA) and the Ministry of Health (MoH) to support the provision of health services and overall programme delivery.
Pregnant women and lactating mothers with children under 18 months.
Beneficiaries are identified through the Unified Social Registry (USR), a national database that collects information on vulnerable households. This database is used to assess who qualifies for different types of support, including Baxnaano.
Households in the USR are ranked using a tool called Proxy Means Testing (PMT). This tool looks at things like:
Based on these factors, the system identifies the poorest families. The process is automatic, with no human interference, which makes it fair and transparent.
To qualify for the quarterly cash transfer of $30, beneficiaries must attend monthly health and nutrition awareness sessions for three consecutive months, delivered by trained health workers. Sessions include:
At Baxnaano Facilitation Centres (BFCs) located in:
At the centers, beneficiaries are verified and enrolled into the Social Protection Delivery System (SPDS), which safely records their information. This ensures that:
Beneficiaries are required to present:
Birth notes (for children under 18 months).
Birth notes (for children under 18 months).
If someone asks you for money, it is fraud. Report it immediately by calling the helpline: 2668.
Call the toll-free helpline: 2668.
Via mobile money to the phone number registered with the programme.
Through SMS and voice messages, which provide details about enrolment schedules, payment timelines, and facilitation centre locations.
If still not received, contact the Baxnaano Helpline: 2668.